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Portrait of Joseph Martin Kraus

Composer

Joseph Martin Kraus

German composer (1756-1792)

1756–1792

14 works and musical collections

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Born
1756
Died
1792
Birthplace
Miltenberg
Place of death
Stockholm
Citizenship / historical state
Electorate of Mainz; Sweden
Period (estimated from birth year)
Classical

Biography

Joseph Martin Kraus (20 June 1756 – 15 December 1792), was a German-Swedish composer in the Classical era who was born in Miltenberg am Main, Holy Roman Empire. He moved to Sweden at age 21, and died at the age of 36 in Stockholm. He has been referred to as "the Swedish Mozart", although his music is rarely performed today. He is best known for having been a sacred music composer, while his symphonic output was much higher than is extant today. He composed in a wide array of forms, and took his greatest aesthetic influence from Haydn and Mozart. His competency and artistic skills were praised almost universally during his time.

Biography excerpt from Wikipedia contributors, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Formatting and reference markers have been removed; the introduction may be shortened. View contributors and article history.

Source revision used for this excerpt

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; choreographer; conductor; university teacher; poet lawyer; music critic
Education
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz; University of Erfurt
Teachers
Johann Christian Kittel; Alexander Keck
Career institutions / employers
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
Recorded memberships
Amicistenorden
Genres
opera; symphony
Languages used
German
VIAF ID
34643635
ISNI
0000000081138175
GND ID
11856627X
Library of Congress ID
n82223266
MusicBrainz ID
5af39af1-d187-4bf8-8da8-ae841f853ffe

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Genres represented
Classical
Source entries with composition dates
2

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
Streichquartett in c, VB 179 - c-Moll/C minor See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in C, VB 186 See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Klaviertrio
Year composed
1787
See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Aeneas in Cartago eller Dido och Aeneas, VB 23
Year composed
1782-1791
See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in D, VB 184 Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in f, VB 178 - f-Moll/F minor See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in E, VB 180 - E-Dur/E major See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in A, VB 185 Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in B, VB 181 - B-Dur/B-flat major Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in g, VB 183 - g-Moll/G minor Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in C, VB 182 Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Streichquartett in G, VB 187 Performed by Joseph Martin Kraus See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Duo fur Flote und Viola, VB 158 See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Quintett fur Flote, zwei Violinen, Viola und Violoncello, VB 188 See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. Authority record: VIAF 34643635. Portrait: Attributed to Jakob Samuel Beck, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.