Composer
Wolfgang Rihm
German composer and teacher (1952–2024)
1952–2024
1 works and musical collections
- Born
- 1952
- Died
- 2024
- Birthplace
- Karlsruhe
- Place of death
- Ettlingen
- Citizenship / historical state
- Germany
- Period (estimated from birth year)
- Contemporary
Biography
Wolfgang Michael Rihm (German: [ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈʁiːm] ; 13 March 1952 – 27 July 2024) was a German composer of contemporary classical music and an academic teacher based in Karlsruhe. He was an influential post-war European composer, as "one of the most original and independent musical voices" there, composing over 500 works including several operas.
The premiere of Rihm's Morphonie for orchestra at the 1974 Donaueschingen Festival won him international recognition. Rihm pursued a freedom of expression, combining avant-garde techniques with emotional individuality. His chamber opera Jakob Lenz was premiered in 1977, exploring the inner conflict of a poet's soul. The premiere of his opera Oedipus at Deutsche Oper Berlin in 1987 was broadcast live and recorded as DVD. When his opera Dionysos was first performed at the Salzburg Festival in 2010, it was voted World Premiere of the Year by Opernwelt. He was commissioned to compose a work for the opening of the Elbphilharmonie, and created the song cycle Reminiszenz which was premiered in 2017.
Rihm was professor of composition at the Hochschule für Musik Karlsruhe from 1985, with students including Rebecca Saunders and Jörg Widmann. He was composer in residence for the BBC, at the Lucerne Festival and the Salzburg Festival. He was honoured as an officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 2001 and received the Ernst von Siemens Music Prize in 2003.
Biography excerpt from Wikipedia contributors, available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Formatting and reference markers have been removed; the introduction may be shortened. View contributors and article history.
Life and musical career
- Occupations
- composer; university teacher; librettist; musicologist; essayist
- Education
- Hochschule für Musik Freiburg
- Career institutions / employers
- Hochschule für Musik Karlsruhe
- Recorded memberships
- European Academy of Sciences and Arts; Academy of Sciences and Literature Mainz; German Academy for Language and Literature; Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts; Academy of Arts, Berlin; North Rhine-Westphalia Academy for Sciences and Arts
- Instruments played
- piano
- Movements
- Neue Musik
- Notable works
- Concerto; Zwiesprache; Klavierstück Nr. 6; Jakob Lenz; Die Hamletmaschine
- Selected awards
- Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany; Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg; Bach Prize of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg; Musikpreis der Stadt Duisburg; Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art; Reinhold Schneider Prize; Officer of Arts and Letters; Honorary doctor of the Free University of Berlin; Robert Schumann Prize for Poetry and Music; Ernst von Siemens Music Prize; Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Languages used
- German
- VIAF ID
- 41814452
- ISNI
- 000000011442577X
- GND ID
- 118803409
- Library of Congress ID
- n80158645
- MusicBrainz ID
- c5918618-2d84-420f-98b5-3a2d9de84cfe
Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.
In this catalogue
- Common listed instruments
- Piano
- Source entries with composition dates
- 0
These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.
Catalogue
Sheet music catalogue
Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.
| Title | Work details | Listed instruments | Sheet music |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zwiesprache | See work details |
| View sheet music |
Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. Authority record: VIAF 41814452. Portrait: Hans Peter Schaefer, http://www.reserv-a-rt.de, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.