Composer
Franz Liszt
Hungarian romantic composer and virtuoso pianist (1811-1886)
1811–1886
2 musical collections
- Born
- 1811
- Died
- 1886
- Birthplace
- Raiding
- Place of death
- Bayreuth
- Citizenship / historical state
- Kingdom of Hungary; Austrian Empire; Austria–Hungary
- Period (estimated from birth year)
- Romantic
Biography
Liszt wrote more piano music than anyone else worth playing, invented the modern recital, and left a catalogue so large and so revised that identifying which version of a piece you are buying is a real problem.
Most of it is very hard. The exceptions are worth knowing: the Consolations, several of the Années de pèlerinage pieces, and the Liebesträume are within reach of a good amateur. The Hungarian Rhapsodies, the Transcendental Études and the B minor Sonata are not, and no edition marked "simplified" will make them so without removing the point.
He revised constantly and published several versions of the same work — the Transcendental Études exist in three, of increasing difficulty, and editions do not always say which. His transcriptions of other composers are a separate world again: the Schubert song transcriptions are among the finest things he wrote and are frequently catalogued under Schubert.
Life and musical career
- Occupations
- classical composer; pianist; conductor; music educator; virtuoso; composer; writer; Catholic priest; musician; piano teacher
- Teachers
- Adam Liszt; Carl Czerny; Antonio Salieri; Anton Reicha; Ferdinando Paër
- Career institutions / employers
- Franz Liszt Academy of Music
- Recorded memberships
- Sängerschaft zu St. Pauli Jena; Accademia Tiberina
- Movements
- Romantic music
- Notable works
- Hamlet; Dante Symphony; Mazeppa; Hungarian Rhapsody No. 1; Hungarian Roidy No. 2
- Awards
- Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order; Order of the Golden Spur; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art; Commander of the Order of Christ; honorary doctor of the University of Königsberg; Knight of the Order of the Iron Crown (Austria)
- Birth name
- Franz Liszt
- Native languages
- German
- VIAF ID
- 64199483
- ISNI
- 000000012280979X
- GND ID
- 118573527
- Library of Congress ID
- n79079048
- MusicBrainz ID
- 2cd475bb-1abd-40c4-9904-6d4b691c752c
Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.
In this catalogue
- Common listed instruments
- Piano, Voice, Organ, harpsichord, Orchestra
- Genres represented
- Classical, Christmas, pop, Jazz, New Age
- Source entries with composition dates
- 384
These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.
Catalogue
Musical collections
Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.
| Title | Work details | Listed instruments | Sheet music |
|---|---|---|---|
| Musical collection Pieces, S 192 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Pieces, S 172 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 64199483. Portrait: Franz Hanfstaengl, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.