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Portrait of Claude Debussy

Composer

Claude Debussy

French classical composer (1862–1918)

1862–1918

1,660 works and musical collections

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Born
1862
Died
1918
Birthplace
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Place of death
16th arrondissement of Paris
Citizenship / historical state
France
Period (estimated from birth year)
Modern

Biography

Debussy changed what the piano could sound like, and his music is notated with unusual precision about pedal, dynamics and voicing because those things are the substance rather than the decoration.

Clair de lune is the most-bought piano piece in this catalogue and one of the most misjudged: it is not difficult to read and it is very difficult to play well, because it depends entirely on control of quiet dynamics and pedal. The Children's Corner suite and the two books of Arabesques are the realistic starting points. The Préludes and Images are advanced.

Editions matter here for an unusual reason: his pedal markings and enharmonic spellings are deliberate and older "improved" editions altered both. Buy an edition that follows the original text, and treat any collection that regularises his notation as a warning sign.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; pianist; music critic
Education
Conservatoire de Paris
Teachers
Antoine-François Marmontel; Albert Lavignac
Recorded memberships
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
Instruments played
piano
Genres
opera; classical music; impressionist music
Movements
impressionism in music; Symbolism
Selected notable works
Pelléas et Mélisande; Préludes; Children's Corner; La Damoiselle élue; Suite bergamasque; Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune; Petite Suite; Deux arabesques; String Quartet; La mer; Images; PrincessesJeux de princess
Awards
Knight of the Legion of Honour; Prix de Rome
Birth name
Claude Achille Debussy
Languages used
French
VIAF ID
6219636
ISNI
0000000121190614
GND ID
118524186
Library of Congress ID
n79132137
MusicBrainz ID
be50643c-0377-4968-b48c-47e06b2e2a3b

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Voice, Clarinet, Flute, Harp
Genres represented
Classical, Jazz, Pop, Children, Christmas
Source entries with composition dates
118

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue page 25 of 35

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
Children's Corner No. 4: The Snow is Dancing See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Arabesque No. 2 in G major
Key in title
G major
See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 4: Pour les Sixtes See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Children's Corner No. 2: Jimbo's Lullaby See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 11: La Danse de Puck See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 12: Minstrels See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 3: La puerta del Vino See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 6: General Lavine-eccentric See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Danse Profane , No. 2 from "Deux Danses" See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 1: Le Balcon See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 11: Pour les Arpèges composés See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Little Shepherd from Children's Corner - Alto Guitar 2 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille aux cheveux de lin - Electric Bass See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Jimbo's Lullaby from Children's Corner - Tuba See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Jimbo's Lullaby from Children's Corner - Trombone 2 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Suite Bergamasque - Preface 4 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
La Fille aux cheveux de lin - Cello See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille aux cheveux de lin - Horn in E-flat See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Berceuse Héroïque - Trumpet 2 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Berceuse Héroïque - Trombone 1 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Berceuse Héroïque - B-flat Tuba, Bass Clef See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Nocturne and Scherzo - Score See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Clair de lune from Suite Bergamasque - Flute See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Little Shepherd from Children's Corner - Flute See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Minstrels, Prelude I, No.12 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Girl with the Flaxen Hair - E-flat Alto Clarinet See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Beau Soir - Euphonium BC See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille aux Cheveux de Lin - Solo Euphonium BC See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille aux Cheveux de Lin - Tuba 1 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Jimbo's Lullaby - E-flat Alto Clarinet See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Girl with the Flaxen Hair - Score See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Clair de lune - Horn See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Le Petite Negre - Trumpet 2 in Bb See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Girl with the Flaxen Hair - Score and Parts See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Girl with the Flaxen Hair - Tuba See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Syrinx - Bass Trombone See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Children's Corner No. 5: The Little Shepherd See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 1: En Bateau See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Les Estampes, No. 1: Pagodes See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 10: Canope See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 1: Brouillards See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 2: Sarabande See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Images for orchestra, No.3, Rondes de Printemps See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Les Estampes, No. 3: Jardins Sous la Pluie piano See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 2: Harmonie du Soir See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 5: La Mort des Amants See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 9: Pour les Notes répétées See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
No. 8: Pour les Agréments See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 6219636. Portrait: Adam Cuerden, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.