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Portrait of Claude Debussy

Composer

Claude Debussy

French classical composer (1862–1918)

1862–1918

1,660 works and musical collections

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Born
1862
Died
1918
Birthplace
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Place of death
16th arrondissement of Paris
Citizenship / historical state
France
Period (estimated from birth year)
Modern

Biography

Debussy changed what the piano could sound like, and his music is notated with unusual precision about pedal, dynamics and voicing because those things are the substance rather than the decoration.

Clair de lune is the most-bought piano piece in this catalogue and one of the most misjudged: it is not difficult to read and it is very difficult to play well, because it depends entirely on control of quiet dynamics and pedal. The Children's Corner suite and the two books of Arabesques are the realistic starting points. The Préludes and Images are advanced.

Editions matter here for an unusual reason: his pedal markings and enharmonic spellings are deliberate and older "improved" editions altered both. Buy an edition that follows the original text, and treat any collection that regularises his notation as a warning sign.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; pianist; music critic
Education
Conservatoire de Paris
Teachers
Antoine-François Marmontel; Albert Lavignac
Recorded memberships
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
Instruments played
piano
Genres
opera; classical music; impressionist music
Movements
impressionism in music; Symbolism
Selected notable works
Pelléas et Mélisande; Préludes; Children's Corner; La Damoiselle élue; Suite bergamasque; Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune; Petite Suite; Deux arabesques; String Quartet; La mer; Images; PrincessesJeux de princess
Awards
Knight of the Legion of Honour; Prix de Rome
Birth name
Claude Achille Debussy
Languages used
French
VIAF ID
6219636
ISNI
0000000121190614
GND ID
118524186
Library of Congress ID
n79132137
MusicBrainz ID
be50643c-0377-4968-b48c-47e06b2e2a3b

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Voice, Clarinet, Flute, Harp
Genres represented
Classical, Jazz, Pop, Children, Christmas
Source entries with composition dates
118

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue page 5 of 35

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
Santa Lucia See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Träumerei [Op. 9, No. 4] Additional credits Richard Strauss
Catalogue / opus
Op. 9, No. 4
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Études, L. 136: XI. Pour les arpèges composés See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Préludes, Livre II, L. 123: VI. Général Lavine - eccentric. Dans le style et le mouvement d'un Cakewalk See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Études, L. 136: VIII. Pour les agréments See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Fêtes galantes (Premier recueil), L. 80, CD 86 : I. En sourdine, mélodie pour voix et piano "Calmes dans le demi-jour" See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pierrot, L. 15, CD 30, mélodie pour voix et piano "Le bon Pierrot que la foule contemple"
Year composed
1882
  • Piano
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Dans le jardin
Year composed
1903 (May)
  • Piano
  • Organ
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
L'Enfant Prodigue
Year composed
1884, rev.1907 ↗
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Fantaisie for Piano and Orchestra
Year composed
1889-90 (October to April) ↗
See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Marche See work details
  • Orchestra
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Scenes for Chorus and Orchestra
Year composed
1887 (February)*, revised 1912
  • Triangle
  • Cymbals
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Rondeau
Year composed
1881 (Summer)
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Le triomphe de Bacchus
Year composed
1882
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
BAUDELAIRE See work details
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
10. Le jet d'eau See work details
  • Piano
  • Organ
  • Voice
1 more instruments
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
32. De soir See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
35. Le tombeau des naiades See work details
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
38. Les Ingenus See work details
  • Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Afternoon of a Faun See work details
  • Piano
  • Flute
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
II. Quant jai ouy le Tabourin (Whene'er the tambourine I hear) See work details
  • Voice
  • Choir
  • A Cappella
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
C'est l'extase langoureuse See work details
  • Voice
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Le son du cor See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Placet futile See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Mazurka In F-Sharp Minor
Key in title
F-Sharp minor
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
La Cathedral engloutie See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Debussy: 'CortEge' See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
About this Edition See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
La chevelure from Chansons de Bilitis See work details
  • Piano
  • violin
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Debussy: Morceau de concours See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Debussy: Hommage  Haydn See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Gardens In The Rain See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Printemps 2 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Symphony No. 5 in C# Minor
Key in title
C-sharp minor
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Flute
9 more instruments
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Trumpet
  • percussion
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Des Knaben Wunderhorn See work details
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Flute
9 more instruments
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Trumpet
  • percussion
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Modere See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Ballad (Piano solo) See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Left-Hand F and G See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
2. Serenade a la Poupee - Serenade of the Doll (arr. Choisnel) See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Page d'album See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
5. Pour l'Egyptienne See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
One Piano, Four-Hands See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Alborada del gracioso See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Premiere Rhapsodie
Year composed
1909 ↗
  • Clarinet
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Chidren's Corner. No. 5: The Little Sheperd See work details
  • Piano
  • Bassoon
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
3. La Boite a Joujoux: Danse de la Poupee (arr. Roques) See work details
  • violin
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
1. Dr. Gradus ad Parnassum See work details
  • Harp
  • percussion
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Angels We Have Heard On High See work details
  • Guitar
View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 6219636. Portrait: Adam Cuerden, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.