Composer
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Italian Renaissance composer (c. 1525–1594)
1525–1594
266 works in the index
- Born
- 1525
- Died
- 1594
- Birthplace
- Palestrina
- Citizenship / historical state
- Papal States
- Period (estimated from birth year)
- Renaissance
Biography
The precise birth date of Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina is unknown, but the year was either 1525 or 1526.
His name and reputation are bound up with that of the Council of Trent, the great series of gatherings of the archbishops and bishops of the Catholic Church that began in 1545 and continued until 1563, and that defined the Counter-Reformation.
One question that this Council faced involved the use of polyphonic music in the context of the mass. There is a legend that Palestrinaâs music saved polyphony for the mass, and perhaps even for southern Europe. The legend exaggerates, as legends do.
But what it exaggerates is a truth: some Catholic prelates saw polyphony as a threat, as tainted by the Protestant schism, and Palestrina worked against that backdrop of suspicion.
He died in 1594. Attached to his coffin was a plate with the words: Libera me Domine (Deliver me, oh Lord).
In this catalogue
- Common listed instruments
- Choir, A Cappella, Voice, Recorder, Viola
- Genres represented
- Classical
- Works with composition dates
- 7 of 266
These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.
Catalogue
Works page 5 of 6
Years are composition dates where known. Instruments describe editions in our catalogue and may include arrangements. A dash means the detail is not recorded.
Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. Authority record: VIAF 92280854. Portrait: http://xoomer.virgilio.it/senesino/Dei/Palestrina.jpg, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.