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Portrait of Johannes Brahms

Composer

Johannes Brahms

German composer (1833–1897)

1833–1897

4,158 works and musical collections

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Born
1833
Died
1897
Birthplace
Hamburg
Place of death
Vienna
Citizenship / historical state
Hamburg; Germany
Period (estimated from birth year)
Romantic

Biography

Brahms wrote densely and revised ruthlessly, destroying what did not satisfy him, so the surviving catalogue is smaller than his contemporaries' and uniformly serious. It covers symphonies, concerti, a large body of chamber music, songs and late piano pieces.

For pianists the late Op. 116–119 pieces are the heart of it — short, inward and technically less punishing than the earlier sonatas, though musically demanding. The Hungarian Dances in their four-hand form are the most-played thing he wrote and are genuinely approachable. Singers have over two hundred songs and the German Requiem.

His piano writing assumes a large hand and comfortable tenths appear regularly. Editions differ little; what varies is fingering, and an edition with good fingering is worth paying for here.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; conductor; pianist
Teachers
Eduard Marxsen
Career institutions / employers
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna; Wiener Singakademie; Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde
Recorded memberships
Académie des beaux-arts; Academy of Arts, Berlin; University singers and bards of Vienna; Sängerschaft zu St. Pauli Jena
Instruments played
piano; cello; horn
Movements
Romantic music
Notable works
Symphony No. 4; Symphony No. 1; Academic Festival Overture; Tragic Overture; A German Requiem; Symphony No. 3; Hungarian Dances; Clarinet Sonatas
Awards
Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art; Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal; honorary doctor of the University of Wrocław; honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge; honorary citizen of Hamburg; Order of Leopold; Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
Official website
https://www.brahms-institut.de/index.php/de/allgemeines
Pseudonym
G.W. Marks
Languages used
German
VIAF ID
7573295
ISNI
0000000121195925
GND ID
118514253
Library of Congress ID
n79077221
MusicBrainz ID
c70d12a2-24fe-4f83-a6e6-57d84f8efb51

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Voice, Choir, Low Voice, Orchestra
Genres represented
Classical, Jazz, pop, Pop, Christmas
Source entries with composition dates
255

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue page 1 of 87

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
16 Waltzes, op. 39: No. 15 in A-flat major
Catalogue / opus
op. 39
Year composed
1865 ↗
Key in title
A-flat major
  • Piano
  • Guitar
  • Flute
11 more instruments
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Voice
  • Double Bass
  • Tenor
  • Choir
  • Voice Soprano
  • Alto
  • Banjo
  • Saxophone
  • Harm
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Variations on a Theme by Robert Schumann
Year composed
1861 ↗
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Alto Rhapsody, Op. 53
Catalogue / opus
Op. 53
Year composed
1869
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
12 more instruments
  • Cello
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Voice
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Choir
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Tro
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Hungarian Dance No. 5 See work details
  • Piano
  • Organ
  • Cello
11 more instruments
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Trumpet
  • Tuba
  • Recorder
  • Piccolo
Jazz · New Age · Classical · Pop
View sheet music Work & edition details
Variations on a Theme by Joseph Haydn, op. 56a
Catalogue / opus
op. 56a
Year composed
1873 (Summer)
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Flute
8 more instruments
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Orchestra
  • Horn
  • Triangle
  • Timpani
  • Piccolo
  • Contrabassoon
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Akademische Fest-Ouvertüre, op. 80
Catalogue / opus
op. 80
Year composed
1880
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
11 more instruments
  • Cello
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Timpan
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Brahms: Fifty See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Sinfonie Nr. 1 c-Moll, op. 68 4 excerpt listings
Catalogue / opus
Op. 68
Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Brahms: Piano Works (Volume II: Op. 76
Catalogue / opus
Op. 76
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Hungarian Dances 1 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Hungarian Dance for orchestra no. 6 in D major: Vivace
Key in title
D major
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Oboe
5 more instruments
  • violin
  • Orchestra
  • Recorder
  • Piccolo
  • Accordion
Classical · Pop
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Symphony no. 3 in F major, op. 90 4 excerpt listings
Catalogue / opus
Op. 90
Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
59. Wiegenlied See work details
  • Piano
  • Guitar
  • Cello
7 more instruments
  • violin
  • Voice
  • Vocal
  • Choir
  • Clarinet
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
5 Lieder, op. 94: Nr. 4. Sapphische Ode
Catalogue / opus
op. 94
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Voice High
1 more instruments
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Symphony No. 3 in F Major
Key in title
F major
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
11 more instruments
  • Cello
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Timpan
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Tragische Ouvertüre, op. 81
Catalogue / opus
op. 81
Year composed
1880
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Flute
11 more instruments
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Timpani
  • Trumpet
  • T
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Hungarian Dance No. 4 8 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Concerto for Piano and Orchestra no. 1 in D minor, op. 15: II. Adagio
Catalogue / opus
op. 15
Key in title
D minor
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • Clarinet
Classical · Pop
View sheet music Work & edition details
Intermezzo Op.118
Catalogue / opus
Op.118
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
1 more instruments
  • violin
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
5 Romanzen und Lieder, op. 84: Nr. 4. Vergäbliches Ständchen
Catalogue / opus
op. 84
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Voice
4 more instruments
  • Vocal
  • Orchestra
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Sinfonie Nr. 4 e-Moll, op. 98
Catalogue / opus
op. 98
Year composed
1862–76
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
11 more instruments
  • Cello
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Timpan
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
7 Lieder, op. 95: Nr. 2. Bei dir sind meine Gedanken
Catalogue / opus
op. 95
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Voice High
1 more instruments
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Hungarian Dance See work details
  • Piano
  • Organ
  • Flute
2 more instruments
  • violin
  • Recorder
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Sinfonie Nr. 2 D-Dur, op. 73
Catalogue / opus
op. 73
Year composed
1877
  • Piano
  • Harp
  • Organ
11 more instruments
  • Cello
  • Flute
  • Oboe
  • violin
  • Bassoon
  • Orchestra
  • Double Bass
  • Horn
  • Clarinet
  • Trombone
  • Timpan
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Allegretto (Symphony No.3 In F) See work details
  • Piano
  • Recorder
  • Harmonica
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
4. An die Nachtigall See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Voice High
1 more instruments
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Intermezzo In A, Op.76
Catalogue / opus
Op.76
  • Piano
  • violin
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
A Rose is Gently Blooming, Op 122, No. 8
Catalogue / opus
Op 122, No. 8
  • Piano
  • Cello
  • violin
3 more instruments
  • bass
  • Orchestra
  • Viola
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Symphony No.4 29 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Standchen (Serenade) See work details
  • Voice
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Violin Concerto 1 excerpt listings
See work details Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
12. Dein blaues Auge See work details
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Musical collection
Pieces, Op. 76 8 numbered pieces
Catalogue / opus
Op. 76
Check individual editions View collection Contents & editions
Brahms: Liebeslieder Walzer (Love Song Waltzes), Op. 52 (choral score)
Catalogue / opus
Op. 52
See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
7 Fantasias, op. 116: No. 3 in G minor. Capriccio. Allegro passionato
Catalogue / opus
op. 116
Key in title
G minor
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
23. Lerchengesang See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Voice High
1 more instruments
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Madchenlied (A Maid's Song) See work details
  • Voice
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Hungarian Dance No.1 See work details
  • Piano
  • violin
  • Tenor Saxophone
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Work & excerpts
Konzert für Violine und Orchester D-Dur, op. 77 2 excerpt listings
Catalogue / opus
Op. 77
Check individual editions View sheet music Contents & editions
Die Nachtigall (The Nightingale) See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Intermezzo, Op. 118, No. 4
Catalogue / opus
Op. 118, No. 4
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
"Intermezzo in A, Op. 118 No. 2"
Catalogue / opus
Op. 118 No. 2
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Symphony No. 3, Andante See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Brahms: Complete Organ Works See work details
  • Organ
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
14. Es hing der Reif See work details
  • Voice
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
33. Minnelied See work details
  • Piano
  • Voice
  • Choir
2 more instruments
  • Voice High
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Allegro Non Troppo See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Symphony No. 1 in C Minor, Fourth Movement Excerpt
Key in title
C minor
  • Piano
  • Organ
New Age · Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 7573295. Portrait: C. Brasch , Berlin ( biography ), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.