Composer
Johannes Brahms
German composer (1833–1897)
1833–1897
36 musical collections
- Born
- 1833
- Died
- 1897
- Birthplace
- Hamburg
- Place of death
- Vienna
- Citizenship / historical state
- Hamburg; Germany
- Period (estimated from birth year)
- Romantic
Biography
Brahms wrote densely and revised ruthlessly, destroying what did not satisfy him, so the surviving catalogue is smaller than his contemporaries' and uniformly serious. It covers symphonies, concerti, a large body of chamber music, songs and late piano pieces.
For pianists the late Op. 116–119 pieces are the heart of it — short, inward and technically less punishing than the earlier sonatas, though musically demanding. The Hungarian Dances in their four-hand form are the most-played thing he wrote and are genuinely approachable. Singers have over two hundred songs and the German Requiem.
His piano writing assumes a large hand and comfortable tenths appear regularly. Editions differ little; what varies is fingering, and an edition with good fingering is worth paying for here.
Life and musical career
- Teachers
- Eduard Marxsen
- Career institutions / employers
- University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna; Wiener Singakademie; Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde
- Recorded memberships
- Académie des beaux-arts; Academy of Arts, Berlin; University singers and bards of Vienna; Sängerschaft zu St. Pauli Jena
- Movements
- Romantic music
- Notable works
- Symphony No. 4; Symphony No. 1; Academic Festival Overture; Tragic Overture; A German Requiem; Symphony No. 3; Hungarian Dances; Clarinet Sonatas
- Awards
- Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art; Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal; honorary doctor of the University of Wrocław; honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge; honorary citizen of Hamburg; Order of Leopold; Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
- Official website
- https://www.brahms-institut.de/index.php/de/allgemeines
- Pseudonym
- G.W. Marks
- Languages used
- German
- VIAF ID
- 7573295
- ISNI
- 0000000121195925
- GND ID
- 118514253
- Library of Congress ID
- n79077221
- MusicBrainz ID
- c70d12a2-24fe-4f83-a6e6-57d84f8efb51
Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.
In this catalogue
- Common listed instruments
- Piano, Voice, Choir, Low Voice, Orchestra
- Genres represented
- Classical, Jazz, pop, Pop, Christmas
- Source entries with composition dates
- 255
These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.
Catalogue
Musical collections
Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.
| Title | Work details | Listed instruments | Sheet music |
|---|---|---|---|
| Musical collection Pieces, Op. 76 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Pieces, Op. 118 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Dances, Op. 103 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Dances, WOO 1 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 46 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 63 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 58 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 48 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Etudes, BWV 1001 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 105 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Romances, Op. 33 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 42 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 104 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection 16 Waltzes, Op. 39 |
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| Musical collection Waltzes, Op. 65 |
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| Musical collection Waltzes, Op. 52 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 62 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Songs, Op. 121 |
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| Musical collection Preludes, Op. 122 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 43 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 47 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 49 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 57 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 106 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 107 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 3 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 6 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 7 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 59 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 69 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 70 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 71 |
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| Musical collection Songs, Op. 32 |
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| Musical collection Waltzes, Op. 52a |
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| Musical collection Romances, Op. 75 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
| Musical collection Four Piano Pieces, Op. 119 |
| Check individual editions | View collection |
Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 7573295. Portrait: C. Brasch , Berlin ( biography ), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.