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Portrait of Ludwig van Beethoven

Composer

Ludwig van Beethoven

German composer (1770-1827)

1770–1827

6,206 works in the index

Born
1770
Died
1827
Birthplace
Bonn
Place of death
Vienna
Citizenship / historical state
Electorate of Cologne; Austrian Empire
Period (estimated from birth year)
Classical

Biography

Beethoven sits on the hinge between the Classical style he inherited and the Romantic one he made possible, and the catalogue spans both: thirty-two piano sonatas, sixteen string quartets, nine symphonies, five piano concerti and a large body of songs and chamber music.

The piano sonatas are the most-bought and the most misjudged. The famous ones — the Moonlight, the Pathétique, the Waldstein — are advanced works, and the first movement of the Moonlight being playable early does not make the rest of it so. The genuine starting points are the two sonatas of Op. 49 and the bagatelles, including the one everyone knows as Für Elise.

He revised heavily and his manuscripts are difficult, so editions disagree about specific notes and markings more than you might expect from a composer this recent. If you are working with a teacher, use theirs.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer
Teachers
Christian Gottlob Neefe; Joseph Haydn; Antonio Salieri; Johann Baptist Schenk; Johann Georg Albrechtsberger; Gilles van der Eeden; Muzio Clementi; Andrea Luchesi
Recorded memberships
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Instruments played
piano; violin
Genres
classical music; art music; opera; symphony; sonata
Movements
Classical period; Romantic music
Notable works
Für Elise; Symphony No. 9; Piano Sonata No. 14; Missa Solemnis; Piano Sonata No. 8; Symphony No. 5; Symphony No. 6; Piano Sonata No. 21; Piano Sonata No. 23; Violin Sonata No. 9; Symphony No. 3; Fidelio
Awards
Bröckemännche Award
Official website
https://beethoven.de
Native languages
German
Languages used
German
VIAF ID
32182557
ISNI
0000000121268987
GND ID
118508288
Library of Congress ID
n79107741
MusicBrainz ID
1f9df192-a621-4f54-8850-2c5373b7eac9

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, violin, Cello, Orchestra, Voice
Genres represented
Classical, pop, Jazz, Pop, Christmas
Works with composition dates
358 of 6,206

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Works page 108 of 130

Years are composition dates where known. Instruments describe editions in our catalogue and may include arrangements. A dash means the detail is not recorded.

Works and available sheet music details
WorkYear composedCatalogue / opusKey in titleListed instrumentsGenreEditions
Three Original Cadenazas For Piano Concerto No.4 — —— —Classical 0
Fantasia G Minor/B Flat Major Op.77 — Op.77— —Classical 0
Sonata In A Major Op.2, No.2 — Op.2, No.2A major PianoClassical 0
Sonata In B Minor Op.14, No.2 — Op.14, No.2B minor PianoClassical 0
Sonata In C Major Op.2, No.3 — Op.2, No.3C major PianoClassical 0
Sonata In E-flat Major Op.27, No.1 — Op.27, No.1E-flat major PianoClassical 0
Sonata No. 23 In A-flat Major, Op. 57 — Op. 57A-flat major PianoClassical 0
Sonata No. 26 In E-flat Major, Op. 81 — Op. 81E-flat major PianoClassical 0
Sonata No. 29 In B-flat Major, Op. 106 — Op. 106B-flat major PianoClassical 1
Arietta [Hand, Colin] — —— —Classical 0
Eight Variations On The Romance 'Une Fievre Brulante' — —— —Classical 0
Eight Variations On The Song Ich Hab Ein Kleines Huttchen Nur — —— —Classical 0
Eight Variations On The Trio 'Tandeln And Scherzen' — —— —Classical 0
Fifteen Variations And A Fugue On A Original Theme Eroica Variations — —— —Classical 0
Nine Variations On The Aria 'Quant'e Piu Bello' — —— —Classical 0
Seven Variations On The Quartet 'Kind Willst Du Ruhig Schlafen' — —— —Classical 0
Six Variations On An Original Theme F Major — —— —Classical 0
Ten Variations On The Duet 'La Stessa, La Stessissima' From The Comic Opera Falstaff — —— —Classical 0
Thirteen Variations On The Arietta 'Es War Einmal Ein Alter Mann' — —— —Classical 0
Thiry Two Variations On An Original Theme — —— —Classical 0
Twelve Variations On The Menuet A La Vigano From The Ballet Le Nozze Disturbate — —— —Classical 0
Twelve Variations On The Russian Dance From The Ballet Das Waldmadchen — —— —Classical 0
Sonata No.10 In B Op.14 No.2 — Op.14 No.2— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.13 In E Flat Op.27 No.1 'Quasi Fantasia' — Op.27 No.1— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.14 In C Sharp Minor Op.27 No.2 'Moonlight' — Op.27 No.2C-Sharp minor —— 0
Sonata No.15 In D Op.28 'Pastorale' — Op.28— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.2 In A Op.2 No.2 — Op.2 No.2— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.3 In C Op.2 No.3 — Op.2 No.3— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.5 In C Minor Op.10 No.1 — Op.10 No.1C minor PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.6 In F Op.10 No.2 — Op.10 No.2— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.7 In D Op.10 No.3 — Op.10 No.3— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.9 In E Op.14 No.1 — Op.14 No.1— PianoClassical 0
Sonata In C Minor Op.111 [Beethoven, Ludvig Van] — Op.111C minor PianoClassical 0
Sonata In G Op.49 No.2 [Beethoven, Ludwig Van] — Op.49 No.2— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.16 In G Op.31 No.1 — Op.31 No.1— —Classical 0
Sonata No.17 In D Minor Op.31 No.2 'Tempest' — Op.31 No.2D minor —Classical 0
Sonata No.18 In E Flat Op.31 No.3 — Op.31 No.3— —Classical 0
Sonata No.4 In E Flat Op.7 — Op.7— —Classical 0
Sonata No.8 In C Minor 'Pathetique' Op.13 — Op.13C minor —Classical 0
Sonata No.20 In G Op.49 No.2 — Op.49 No.2— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.21 In C Major Op.53 'Waldstein' — Op.53C major —Classical 0
Sonata No.23 In F Minor Op.57 'Appassionata' — Op.57F minor —Classical 0
Sonata No.25 In G Op.79 'Sonatina' — Op.79— PianoClassical 0
Sonata No.26 E Flat Op.81a 'Les Adieux' — Op.81a— —Classical 0
Sonata No.29 In B Flat Op.106 'Hammerklavier' — Op.106— —Classical 0
Sonata No.33 In E Flat — —— —Classical 0
Sonata No.34 In F Minor — —F minor —Classical 0
Sonata No.35 In D — —— —Classical 0

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 32182557. Portrait: Joseph Karl Stieler, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.