Composer
Ludwig van Beethoven
German composer (1770-1827)
1770–1827
6,206 catalog entries
- Born
- 1770
- Died
- 1827
- Birthplace
- Bonn
- Place of death
- Vienna
- Citizenship / historical state
- Electorate of Cologne; Austrian Empire
- Period (estimated from birth year)
- Classical
Biography
Beethoven sits on the hinge between the Classical style he inherited and the Romantic one he made possible, and the catalogue spans both: thirty-two piano sonatas, sixteen string quartets, nine symphonies, five piano concerti and a large body of songs and chamber music.
The piano sonatas are the most-bought and the most misjudged. The famous ones — the Moonlight, the Pathétique, the Waldstein — are advanced works, and the first movement of the Moonlight being playable early does not make the rest of it so. The genuine starting points are the two sonatas of Op. 49 and the bagatelles, including the one everyone knows as Für Elise.
He revised heavily and his manuscripts are difficult, so editions disagree about specific notes and markings more than you might expect from a composer this recent. If you are working with a teacher, use theirs.
Life and musical career
- Occupations
- composer
- Teachers
- Christian Gottlob Neefe; Joseph Haydn; Antonio Salieri; Johann Baptist Schenk; Johann Georg Albrechtsberger; Gilles van der Eeden; Muzio Clementi; Andrea Luchesi
- Recorded memberships
- Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Genres
- classical music; art music; opera; symphony; sonata
- Movements
- Classical period; Romantic music
- Notable works
- Für Elise; Symphony No. 9; Piano Sonata No. 14; Missa Solemnis; Piano Sonata No. 8; Symphony No. 5; Symphony No. 6; Piano Sonata No. 21; Piano Sonata No. 23; Violin Sonata No. 9; Symphony No. 3; Fidelio
- Awards
- Bröckemännche Award
- Official website
- https://beethoven.de
- Native languages
- German
- Languages used
- German
- VIAF ID
- 32182557
- ISNI
- 0000000121268987
- GND ID
- 118508288
- Library of Congress ID
- n79107741
- MusicBrainz ID
- 1f9df192-a621-4f54-8850-2c5373b7eac9
Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.
In this catalogue
- Common listed instruments
- Piano, violin, Cello, Orchestra, Voice
- Genres represented
- Classical, pop, Jazz, Pop, Christmas
- Entries with composition dates
- 358 of 6,206
These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.
Grouped works and collections
Find collection editions and individual pieces together on one page.
Browse 71 grouped works and collections
- "Sonata in F minor, Op. 2 No. 1" (1 listed pieces)
- (Simplified) (1 listed pieces)
- Adagio Cantabile (6 listed pieces)
- Bagatelle (4 listed pieces)
- Bagatelles, Op. 119 (10 listed pieces)
- Bagatelles, Op. 126 (6 listed pieces)
- Concerto for Piano and Orchestra no. 4 in G major, op. 58 (2 listed pieces)
- Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D major, op. 61 (2 listed pieces)
- Dances, WOO 11 (2 listed pieces)
- Dances, WOO 13 (4 listed pieces)
- Dances, WOO 14 (3 listed pieces)
- Dances, WOO 42 (4 listed pieces)
- Dances, WOO 8 (5 listed pieces)
- Die Geschöpfe des Prometheus Op.43 (1 listed pieces)
- Die Ruinen von Athen Op.113 (2 listed pieces)
- Ecossaise in G (1 listed pieces)
- Egmont, Op.84 (3 listed pieces)
- Etudes, Op. 49 (2 listed pieces)
- Fidelio, Op.72 (1 listed pieces)
- Minuet in G (8 listed pieces)
- Moonlight Sonata Op.27 No.2 (1 listed pieces)
- Op.49, No.2 (1 listed pieces)
- Overture (1 listed pieces)
- Piano Concerto No. 1 in C Major, Op. 15 (5 listed pieces)
- Piano Concerto No. 2 in B-Flat Major, Op. 19 (6 listed pieces)
- Piano Concerto No. 3 in C Minor, Op. 37 (4 listed pieces)
- Piano Concerto No. 4 in G Major, Op. 58 (7 listed pieces)
- Piano Concerto No.5 (1 listed pieces)
- Piano Sonata No.5 (1 listed pieces)
- Prometheus (1 listed pieces)
- Quartet No.13, Op.130 (1 listed pieces)
- Rondo (2 listed pieces)
- Rondo a Capriccio Op.129 (1 listed pieces)
- Rondo in A Major, WoO 49 (1 listed pieces)
- Septet (1 listed pieces)
- Serenade in D Major, Op. 8 (1 listed pieces)
- Seven Bagatelles, Op. 33 (7 listed pieces)
- Sextet in E-Flat major, Op. 71 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata In D Op.12 No.1 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata No. 19 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata No. 8 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata Op 10 No 3 (6 listed pieces)
- Sonata Op 14 No 1 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata Op 26 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata Op 49, No 2 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata Pathetique (1 listed pieces)
- Sonata, Op. 13 ("Pathetique") (2 listed pieces)
- Sonate Pathetique Op 13 (1 listed pieces)
- Sonatina In D (1 listed pieces)
- Sonatine (1 listed pieces)
- Songs, Op. 48 (6 listed pieces)
- Songs, Op. 52 (8 listed pieces)
- Songs, Op. 75 (6 listed pieces)
- Songs, Op. 83 (3 listed pieces)
- Symphony No 7, 2nd Movement (9 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 3 in E-flat Major (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 3 In E-Flat Major ('Eroica') (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 4 in B-flat Major, Op. 60 (4 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67 (4 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 7 in A Major, Op. 92 (3 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 9, Fourth Movement (27 listed pieces)
- Symphony No. 9, Op. 125 (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.1 - Score and Parts (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.1 - Tuba 1 (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.1 - Tuba 2 (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.1 - Tuba 3 (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.1 - Tuba 4 (1 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.6 (7 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.8 (3 listed pieces)
- Symphony No.9 (20 listed pieces)
- Violin Concerto (1 listed pieces)
Catalogue
Works page 78 of 130
Years are composition dates where known. Instruments describe editions in our catalogue and may include arrangements. A dash means the detail is not recorded.
| Work | Year composed | Catalogue / opus | Key in title | Listed instruments | Genre | Editions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bagatelle in B♭ WoO 60 | — | WoO 60 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Happy-Sad Bagatelle in C minor | — | — | C minor | — | — | 0 |
| Seven Bagatelles, Op. 337 listed pieces | — | Op. 33 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Bagatelles, Op. 1266 listed pieces | — | Op. 126 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Coriolanus Overture, Op. 62 | — | Op. 62 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Egmont, Op.843 listed pieces | — | Op. 84 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Für Elise | 1810Wikidata | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Die Geschöpfe des Prometheus Op.431 listed pieces | — | Op. 43 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Leonora Overture No. 3 | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Minuet, WoO 82 | — | WoO 82 | — | — | — | 0 |
| 12 Minuets, WoO 7 | — | WoO 7 | — | — | — | 0 |
| 6 Minuets, WoO 10 | — | WoO 10 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Eleven New Bagatelles | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Polonaise in C Major, Op.89 | — | Op.89 | C major | — | — | 0 |
| Rondino for Wind Octet | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Die Ruinen von Athen Op.1132 listed pieces | — | Op. 113 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Song, In questa tomba oscura, WoO 133 | — | WoO 133 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Song, Sehnsucht, WoO 146 | — | WoO 146 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Come To Me (Moonlight Sonata) | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Die Liebe des N?chsten | — | — | — | Piano, Voice, Low Voice | Classical | 0 |
| Die Ehre Gottes aus der Natur | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Opferlied | — | — | — | Piano, Low Voice | Classical | 3 |
| In questa tomba oscura | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Die Trommel ger?hret | — | — | — | Piano, Voice, Low Voice | Classical | 0 |
| Ode to Joy | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Adelaide | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Mit Madeln sich sich vertragen (To get along with girls) | — | — | — | — | Classical | 0 |
| Leonore Overture No. 3, Excerpt 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Leonore Overture No. 3, Excerpt 2 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Sonata No. 4Op. 102, No. 1 | — | — | — | Piano, Cello | Classical | 1 |
| For Elise | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Fur Elise, A mino, WoO 59 | — | WoO 59 | — | — | — | 0 |
| Moonlight Sonata | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Sonata In D Op.12 No.11 listed pieces | — | Op. 12 | See contents | See editions | — | Compare editions |
| Crucifixus | — | — | — | Choir | Classical | 1 |
| Piano Sonata No. 14 In C# Minor ('Moonlight') Op. 27 No. 2 First Movement Theme | — | Op. 27 No. 2 | C-sharp minor | — | — | 0 |
| Turkish March | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Symphony No. 9, First Movement Excerpt | — | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Ich liebe dich [Text by Herrosee, Translated by Leonard Van Camp] | — | — | — | Low Voice | Classical | 0 |
| Credo: Credo in unum Deum | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 2 |
| Pleni sunt coeli | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 2 |
| Kusse gab sie uns und Reben | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 1 |
| Glorificamus | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 2 |
| Laufet, Bruder - Tenor 1 | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 1 |
| Laufet, Bruder - Tenor 2 | — | — | — | Choir, Voice Tenor | Classical | 1 |
| der ganzen Welt! (Freude) | — | — | — | Voice Tenor | Classical | 1 |
| Laufet, Bruder | — | — | — | Choir | Classical | 0 |
| Minuet in G Major | — | — | G major | — | — | 0 |
Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 32182557. Portrait: Joseph Karl Stieler, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.