JustSheetMusic
Portrait of Aaron Copland

Composer

Aaron Copland

American composer, composition teacher, writer, and conductor (1900-1990)

1900–1990

152 works in the index

Born
1900
Died
1990
Birthplace
Brooklyn
Citizenship / historical state
United States
Period (estimated from birth year)
Modern

Biography

Aaron Copland (November 14, 1900 – December 2, 1990) was an American classical composer, as well as a conductor, teacher, and writer. Throughout his influential career he garnered a number of prestigious awards and is credited with creating a distinctively American style of classical composition. His energetic support of American classical music and his mentoring of young composers earned him the nickname “the Dean of American Composers”.

Copland was born on the 14 November, 1900, in Brooklyn, New York, to a family of Lithuanian Jewish descent. In his youth he studied music under noted American composer Rubin Goldmark, before moving to Paris to study at the Fontainebleau School of Music. After composing a number of pieces influenced by contemporary jazz, Copland had his first significant success with the 1939 ballet Billy the Kid. The ballet was among the first to showcase American music and dance styles, and Copland succeeded it with two further successful ballets, Rodeo (1942) and Appalachian Spring (1944), the latter of which won the Pulitzer Prize in composition.

During this period, Copland also composed several pieces that have become American patriotic standards, most noticeably Fanfare for the Common Man (1942). In 1946 he finished his Third Symphony, which has since become the most performed and recorded symphony of the American 20th century. Underlining his compositional flexibility, Copland also composed scores for a number of major films, winning the Academy Award for Best Music for The Heiress (1950), and created the music for the renowned American opera The Tender Land (1954).

In his later life, Copland focused his energy on conducting and teaching. In 1964 he was presented with the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Lyndon Johnson. He died of Alzheimer’s disease and respiratory failure in North Tarrytown, New York, on the 2 December, 1990.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Low Voice, violin, Flute, Cello
Genres represented
Classical, American, Religious
Works with composition dates
5 of 152

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Works page 2 of 4

Years are composition dates where known. Instruments describe editions in our catalogue and may include arrangements. A dash means the detail is not recorded.

Works and available sheet music details
WorkYear composedCatalogue / opusKey in titleListed instrumentsGenreEditions
Story of Our Town PianoClassical 4
Vieux Poeme Piano, Cello, Flute, Oboe, violin, Bassoon, Double Bass, Horn, Clarinet, Trombone, Trumpet, Tuba, Saxophone, ViolClassical 7
Dirge in Woods Piano, Cello, Flute, Oboe, violin, Bassoon, Double Bass, Horn, Clarinet, Trombone, Trumpet, Tuba, Saxophone, LowClassical 8
Cowboys Amble by PianoClassical 3
Mexican Dance and Finale PianoClassical 3
Celebration After Billy's Capture PianoClassical 3
Night Piano, Voice, Low VoiceClassical 2
My Heart Is in the East Piano, Voice, Low VoiceClassical 4
Laurie's Song from The Tender Land Classical 3
Fat's Song from The Second Hurricane Low VoiceClassical 4
Duo Piano, violinClassical 4
Clair De Lune PianoClassical 5
Dream March Classical 3
Grandfather's Story Classical 2
Paisaje Mexicano Classical 4
Old American Songs, Set 1: No. 5, I Bought Me a Cat Piano, Cello, Flute, Oboe, violin, Bassoon, Vocal, Double Bass, Tenor, Choir, Horn, Clarinet, Trombone, Trumpet, TClassical 13
Passacaglia PianoClassical 3
Night Thoughts PianoClassical 5
Petit Portrait PianoClassical 4
The World Feels Dusty Piano, Low VoiceClassical 5
The Chariot Piano, Low VoiceClassical 5
Poet's Song Piano, Voice, Voice High, Low VoiceClassical 5
Piano Blues No. 4 PianoClassical 3
Sentimental Melody PianoClassical 3
The Young Pioneers PianoClassical 3
Sunday Afternoon Music PianoClassical 3
Conversation At the Soda Fountain PianoClassical 3
A Summer Vacation Piano, Voice, Low VoiceClassical 3
Lento Molto Cello, violin, ViolaClassical 3
Rondino Cello, violin, ViolaClassical 3
Gyp's Song from The Second Hurricane Low VoiceClassical 2
Sonata Piano, violinClassical 3
Inaugural Fanfare Classical 3
Rodeo: IV. Hoedown Piano, violinClassical 1
Appalachian Spring Piano, OrchestraClassical 3
The Nature Gentlest Mother PianoClassical 2
Dear March, Come In! Piano, Low VoiceClassical 4
When They Come Back Piano, Low VoiceClassical 3
Corral Nocturne PianoClassical 3
Transition PianoClassical 2
Piano Blues No. 1 PianoClassical 2
Going To Heaven! Piano, Cello, Flute, Oboe, violin, Bassoon, Double Bass, Horn, Clarinet, Trombone, Trumpet, Tuba, Saxophone, LowClassical 7
The Open Prairie PianoClassical 1
Alone Piano, Voice, Low VoiceClassical 3
Old Poem Low VoiceClassical 3
Piano Blues No. 3 1
Nocturne Piano, violinClassical 2
Embittered from Three Moods Piano 1

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. Authority record: VIAF 51874819. Portrait: CBS Television, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.