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Portrait of Claude Debussy

Composer

Claude Debussy

French classical composer (1862–1918)

1862–1918

1,660 works and musical collections

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Born
1862
Died
1918
Birthplace
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Place of death
16th arrondissement of Paris
Citizenship / historical state
France
Period (estimated from birth year)
Modern

Biography

Debussy changed what the piano could sound like, and his music is notated with unusual precision about pedal, dynamics and voicing because those things are the substance rather than the decoration.

Clair de lune is the most-bought piano piece in this catalogue and one of the most misjudged: it is not difficult to read and it is very difficult to play well, because it depends entirely on control of quiet dynamics and pedal. The Children's Corner suite and the two books of Arabesques are the realistic starting points. The Préludes and Images are advanced.

Editions matter here for an unusual reason: his pedal markings and enharmonic spellings are deliberate and older "improved" editions altered both. Buy an edition that follows the original text, and treat any collection that regularises his notation as a warning sign.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; pianist; music critic
Education
Conservatoire de Paris
Teachers
Antoine-François Marmontel; Albert Lavignac
Recorded memberships
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
Instruments played
piano
Genres
opera; classical music; impressionist music
Movements
impressionism in music; Symbolism
Selected notable works
Pelléas et Mélisande; Préludes; Children's Corner; La Damoiselle élue; Suite bergamasque; Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune; Petite Suite; Deux arabesques; String Quartet; La mer; Images; PrincessesJeux de princess
Awards
Knight of the Legion of Honour; Prix de Rome
Birth name
Claude Achille Debussy
Languages used
French
VIAF ID
6219636
ISNI
0000000121190614
GND ID
118524186
Library of Congress ID
n79132137
MusicBrainz ID
be50643c-0377-4968-b48c-47e06b2e2a3b

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Voice, Clarinet, Flute, Harp
Genres represented
Classical, Jazz, Pop, Children, Christmas
Source entries with composition dates
118

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue page 22 of 35

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
Nocturnes: II. Fetes Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
L'Enfant Prodigue - Recitative and Lia's Aria See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Danse -- Tarantelle Styrienne See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Le Petit Nègre -- Cakewalk See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Lotus Land [Op. 47, No. 1] Additional credits Cyril Scott
Catalogue / opus
Op. 47, No. 1
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Le Petit Nègre -- Cakewalk [L. 114] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
En Bateau Arranged by Durand; Additional credits Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
L'Eeurope Galante Additional credits André Campra See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
La Pastorelle Additional credits François Couperin See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Doctor Gradus Ad Parnassum [Lesure 113:1] See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Jimbo's Lullaby [Lesure 113:2] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Le Petit Nègre [Lesure 114] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille Aux Cheveux de Lin [L. 117:8] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour Invoquer Pan, Dieu Du Vent Dété [Lesure 131] See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Canope [L. 123: 10] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Des Pas Sur la Neige [L. 117:6] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Feuilles Mortes [L. 123:2] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Cathédrale Engloutie [L. 117:10] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Minstrels [L. 117:12] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Soiree Dans Grenade Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Sarabande Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La Fille Aux Cheveux De Lin Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Clair de Lune Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Mein Madel hat einen Rosenmund See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Morgengruss See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
A Game of Tag Additional credits Bohuslav Martinu See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Columbine Dances Additional credits Bohuslav Martinu See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Brouillards Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Feuilles mortes Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La puerta del Vino Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Les fees sont d'exquises danseuses Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Bruyeres Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
General Lavine-excentric- Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
La terrasse des audiences du clair de lune Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Ondine Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Hommage a S. Pickwick Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Canope Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Les tierces alternees Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Reflets dans l'eau Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Hommage a Rameau Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Mouvement Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Cloches a travers les feuilles Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Et la lune descend sur le temple qui fut Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Poissons d'or Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour invoquer Pan, dieu du vent d'ete from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour un tombeau sans nom from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour que la nuit soit propice from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour la danseuse aux crotales from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 6219636. Portrait: Adam Cuerden, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.