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Portrait of Claude Debussy

Composer

Claude Debussy

French classical composer (1862–1918)

1862–1918

1,660 works and musical collections

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Born
1862
Died
1918
Birthplace
Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Place of death
16th arrondissement of Paris
Citizenship / historical state
France
Period (estimated from birth year)
Modern

Biography

Debussy changed what the piano could sound like, and his music is notated with unusual precision about pedal, dynamics and voicing because those things are the substance rather than the decoration.

Clair de lune is the most-bought piano piece in this catalogue and one of the most misjudged: it is not difficult to read and it is very difficult to play well, because it depends entirely on control of quiet dynamics and pedal. The Children's Corner suite and the two books of Arabesques are the realistic starting points. The Préludes and Images are advanced.

Editions matter here for an unusual reason: his pedal markings and enharmonic spellings are deliberate and older "improved" editions altered both. Buy an edition that follows the original text, and treat any collection that regularises his notation as a warning sign.

Life and musical career

Occupations
composer; pianist; music critic
Education
Conservatoire de Paris
Teachers
Antoine-François Marmontel; Albert Lavignac
Recorded memberships
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
Instruments played
piano
Genres
opera; classical music; impressionist music
Movements
impressionism in music; Symbolism
Selected notable works
Pelléas et Mélisande; Préludes; Children's Corner; La Damoiselle élue; Suite bergamasque; Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune; Petite Suite; Deux arabesques; String Quartet; La mer; Images; PrincessesJeux de princess
Awards
Knight of the Legion of Honour; Prix de Rome
Birth name
Claude Achille Debussy
Languages used
French
VIAF ID
6219636
ISNI
0000000121190614
GND ID
118524186
Library of Congress ID
n79132137
MusicBrainz ID
be50643c-0377-4968-b48c-47e06b2e2a3b

Recorded in Wikidata. Affiliations may refer to earlier stages of the composer's career.

In this catalogue

Common listed instruments
Piano, Voice, Clarinet, Flute, Harp
Genres represented
Classical, Jazz, Pop, Children, Christmas
Source entries with composition dates
118

These details describe the indexed sheet music, including arrangements.

Catalogue

Sheet music catalogue page 23 of 35

Instruments describe listed editions, including arrangements. Composition dates and keys appear where recorded; collection pages show their individual contents.

Works and musical collections with sheet music details
Title Work details Listed instruments Sheet music
Pour l'Egyptienne from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pour remercier la pluie au matin from Six Epigraphes antiques Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Danse bohemienne Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Mazurka Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Reverie Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Valse romantique Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Nocturne Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
D'un cahier d'esquisses Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Morceau de concours Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Hommage a Haydn Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
La plus que lente Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Berceuse heroique Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Piece pour piano [Page d'album] Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • harpsichord
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Elegie Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Noel Des Enfants Qu N'ont Plus De Maisons See work details
  • Voice
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
I. En Bateau See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
III. Menuet See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Children's Corner-Cakewalk See work details
  • Saxophone
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Mexican Hat Dance See work details
  • Flute
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Foggy Dew See work details
  • Flute
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Clair de Lune [L. 75: 3] See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Fetes From "Nocturnes" See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
This is languorous ecstasy See work details
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Der Springbrunnen See work details
  • Low Voice
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Prelude No. 5, Book 1: 'Les collines d'Anacapri' See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Maintenant Que Le Pere De Pelleas Est Sauve See work details See edition details Classical View sheet music Work & edition details
Beau-soir Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
  • Cello
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
The Little Shepherd , L114, No. 5 Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Le Petit Negre, L114 See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Danse de la Poupée [L. 128] See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Mouvements Perpétuels Additional credits Francis Poulenc See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The New Puppet - Shimmy Additional credits Bohuslav Martinu See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Night Song Additional credits Carlisle Floyd See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
The Blacksmith Additional credits Samuel Maykapar See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Bourrée Additional credits Johann Philipp Kirnberger See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Grace and Beauty -- A Classy Rag Additional credits James Sylvester Scott See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Harlem Rag Additional credits Thomas M. J. Turpin See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Flower-Drum Additional credits Alexander Tchérépnin See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
The Jade Wheel Turns in the Dew Additional credits Alexander Tchérépnin See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Jeunes Filles Au Jardin Additional credits Federico Mompou See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Pièce Pour Piano See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Soir d'été sur la Terrasse Additional credits Joaquín Turina See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
Sonatine Additional credits Maurice Ravel See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
A Song from the East [Op. 54, No. 2] Additional credits Cyril Scott
Catalogue / opus
Op. 54, No. 2
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
The Vale of Dreams [Op. 5, No. 2] Additional credits Charles Tomlinson Griffes
Catalogue / opus
Op. 5, No. 2
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details
The little shepherd Performed by Claude Debussy See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
The Little Shepherd: No. 5 from 'Children's Corner' See work details See edition details View sheet music Work & edition details
Page d'Album Performed by Claude Debussy See work details
  • Piano
Classical
View sheet music Work & edition details

Biographical record: Wikidata, matched on name and checked against dates held in the catalogue. The period label is an estimate from birth year. The biography above is our own. Authority record: VIAF 6219636. Portrait: Adam Cuerden, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.